Monday, 5 September 2011

What does an audit do?

If a organization breaks the rules of accounting and ethics, it might be liable for legal sanctions against it. It can deliberately deceive its investors and lenders with false or misleading numbers in its financial report. That's where audits come in. Audits are 1 indicates of keeping misleading financial reporting to a minimum. CPA auditors are like highway patrol officers who enforce visitors laws and concern tickets to maintain speeding to a minimum. An audit exam can uncover troubles that the organization was not conscious of.


After completing an audit examination, the CPA prepares a short report stating that the enterprise has ready its financial statements, according to typically accepted accounting principles (GAAP), or where it has not. All businesses which are publicly traded are required to have annual audits by independent CPAs. Those organizations whose stocks are listed on the New York Stock Exchange or Nasdaq need to be audited by outside CPA firms. For a publicly traded organization, the expense of conducting an annual audit is the price of doing company; it's the price a business pays for going into public markets for its capital and for having its shares traded within the public venue.



Even though federal law doesn't need audits for private businesses, banks along with other lenders to private businesses might insist on audited financial statements. If the lenders don't need audited statements, a business's owners have to determine regardless of whether an audit can be a excellent investment. As opposed to an audit, which they can't actually afford, several smaller businesses have an outside CPA come in on a standard basis to look over their accounting strategies and give guidance on their financial reporting. But unless a CPA has completed an audit, he or she has to be really careful not to express an opinion of the external financial statements. Without a careful examination of the evidence supporting the amounts reported in the financial statements, the CPA is in no position to give an opinion on the financial statements prepared from the accounts of the company.

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