Thursday 7 June 2012

Five Tips On How To Become A Network Engineer

So, you need to know how to become a network engineer? That's great - the network engineering industry can be enjoyable, high paying and challenging. You also have opportunities to get promoted up in the field to other roles if you're interested in that. But to do that, you need to begin somewhere!

Where To Start - Degree Or Certifications?

This is a big query in the field of networking and IT in general - should I obtain a degree first or get a certification? This comes down to your personal preference and circumstances.

I think they are both essential - the information technology degree is general and will provide you with a larger range of skills in the information technology industry, whether it's a Computer Science degree, Information Technology degree, or other degree. Obtaining a certification - either a vendor specific certification such as Microsoft or Cisco, or a neutral one such as CompTIA - is also important.
Ideally, you should have both - they both work together to give you a great amount of information to become a network engineer. However, I would say that the certification is more relevant to this particular field.

Experience Is King

The best method to get and advance a career in networking and network engineering is on the job experience. Nothing beats this. Experience working with networks of all types can be useful. On-the-job experience is invaluable, but it can be hard to get experience without a job, and the job you need experience for.
You may also have experience with a home-based network. This is still preferred to nothing - it shows you know the basics of setting up and managing a small network.

Look For Entry-Level, "No Experience Necessary" Jobs

The method to break this chicken-and-egg type cycle of experience and job, and the answer to how to become a network engineer, is to find a job that you don't need experience for. This will be some kind of entry-level job in the field of networking or network engineering.

Look around your favourite job sites for network-related jobs that don't need experience - they should specify that in the job information. They will most likely be lower salary than other jobs in the field, but that's OK. You're only really searching for them to get the experience - the money will come later in your career. They might be in places such as schools or universities which are both good places to start a networking career.

Get A Certification In Networking

Another great tip on how to become a network engineer is to obtain a certification in the field. Several companies offer these certifications, and the main companies are Cisco, Microsoft and CompTIA.

Cisco's CCNA (Cisco Certified Network Associate) is a well-known, entry-level certification that can be achieved with minimal on-the-job experience (but a lot of study!). Microsoft also offers MCITP (Microsoft Certified IT Professional) or MCTS (Microsoft Certified Technology Specialist) which have different branches for networking, and CompTIA's Network+ certification is a vendor-neutral certification for the networking industry.

Certifications will give you some good knowledge in the field of network engineering, and will give you a boost when going for jobs - but employers usually prefer experience over certifications. If you don't have experience, the certifications are a great way to begin.

Work On Soft Skills

The final tip for becoming a network engineer is to improve your soft skills, the skills which aren't technical or able to be taught like technologies. These skills will help you in any role you come across and will help you stand out from the group of other people in the industry. Communication skills, negotiating skills, problem solving, professionalism, time management, and other soft skills will help you in interviews, on the job, and eventually getting promotions!

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